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Archives Find past shows by date: ![]() Your purchase from Public Radio Market helps support the American Composers Forum and Composers Datebook. ![]() |
December 3-9, 2007
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Monday, December 3
Gershwin's Jazz Age concerto ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: John Harbison (b.1938): Remembering Gatsby Baltimore Symphony; David Zinman, cond. Argo 444 454 & George Gershwin (1898-1937): Piano Concerto in F Peter Jablonski, piano; Royal Philharmonic; Vladimir Ashkenazy, cond. London 430 542 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On George Gershwin On John Harbison ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1729Baptism of Spanish composer and organist, Padre Antonio Soler, in Olot; 1883Austrian composer Anton Webern, in Vienna; 1914American composer Irving Fine, in Boston; 1938Uruguayan-born American composer and conductor, José Serebrier, in Montevideo; Deaths: 1866Bohemian composer Johann Wenzel Kalliwoda, age 65, in Karlsruhe, Germany; 1876German opera composer Hermann Goetz, age 35, in Hottingen, near Zurich, Switzerland; 1941Norwegian composer Christian Sinding, age 85, in Oslo; 1978American composer William Grant Still, age 83, in Los Angeles; Premieres: 1712 Handel: opera “Il pastor fido,” in London (Julian date: Nov. 22); 1724 Bach: Sacred Cantata No. 62 ("Nun komm der Heiden Heiland" I) performed on the 1st Sunday in Advent as part of Bach's second annual Sacred Cantata cycle in Leipzig (1724/25); 1739 Handel: “Ode for St. Cecilia’s Day,” in London (Julian date: Nov. 22); 1740 Handel: opera “Imeneo” in London (Julian date: Nov. 22); 1908 Elgar: Symphony No. 1, at the Free Trade Hall in Manchester, England, with the Hallé Orchestra conducted by Hans Richter; 1913 Rachmaninoff: Piano Sonata No. 2 (Gregorian date: Dec. 16); 1913 Franz Schmidt: Symphony No. 2, in Vienna; 1925 Gershwin: Piano Concerto in F, at Carnegie Hall in New York, with the composer as soloist and the New York Symphony conducted by Walter Damrosch; 1931 Edward Joseph Collins: Piano Concerto No. 2 in a (“Concert Piece”), by the Chicago Symphony, Frederick Stock conducting and the composer as soloist; 1943 Hanson: Symphony No. 4 ("Requiem"), with the Boston Symphony conducted by the composer; This work was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1944; 1949 Grofé: "Death Valley" Suite, at Desolation Canyon, Calif., by the Hollywood Bowl, conducted by the composer; 1953 Shostakovich: String Quartet No. 4, in Moscow, by the Beethoven Quartet; 1954 Barber: oratorio “Prayers of Kierkegaard” for soloists, chorus and orchestra, by the Boston Symphony, Charles Munch conducting; 1954 Walton: opera "Troilus and Cressida," at Covent Garden in London; 1958 Colin McPhee: "Nocturne" for orchestra, by Lepold Stokowski and "his orchestra"'; 1963 Copland: ballet "Dance Panels," in Munich; 1992 John Harbison: Oboe Concerto, with soloist William Bennett and the San Francisco Symphony, Herbert Blomstedt conducting; Other: 1721J.S. Bach (age 36) marries his second wife, Anna Magdalena Wülken (age 20) at Cöthen;
Tuesday, December 4
Tchaikovsky and North endure unkind cuts ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Peter Tchaikovsky (1840-1893): Violin Concerto, Op. 35 Itzhak Perlman, violin; London Symphony; Alfred Wallenstein, cond. Chesky 12 & Alex North (1910-1991): Unused Opening Theme, for 2001: A Space Odyssey National Philharmonic; Jerry Goldsmith, cond. Varese Sarabande 66225 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Alex North ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1660Baptism of French composer André Campra, in Aix-en-Provence; 1667Baptism of French composer and theorist Michel Pignolet de Montéclair, in Andelot; 1879Irish composer and conductor (Sir) Hamilton Harty, in Hillsborough, County Down; Deaths: 1935Norwegian composer Johan Halvorsen, age 71, in Oslo; 1953American composer and writer on music Daniel Gregory Mason, age 80, Greenwich, Conn.; 1976British composer Benjamin Britten, age 63, in Aldeburgh; 1993American composer and guitarist Frank Zappa, age 52, in Los Angeles; Premieres: 1693 M.-A, Charpentier: opera, "Médée," in Paris; 1816 Rossini: opera "Otello," in Naples at the Teatro del Fondo; 1920 Korngold: opera "Die tote Stadt," simultaneously in Hamburg and Cologne; The Hamburg premiere was conducted by Egon Pollak, the Cologne premiere by Otto Klemperer; 1845 R. Schumann: Piano Concerto in a, Op. 54, in Dresden, Ferdinand Hiller conducting, with Clara Schumann the soloist; 1881 Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto, in Vienna by the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Hans Richter, with Adolf Brodsky as soloist; 1885 American premiere of Bruckner: Symphony No. 3 in d, at the Old Metropolitan Opera House in New York, during an afternoon public rehearsal by the New York Symphony Society, with the 23-year old Walter Damrosch; The “official” concert occurred the following evening; This was the first time any Bruckner Symphony was performed in America; In his Preface to a 1942 book by Werner Wolff entitled “Anton Bruckner: Rustic Genius,” Damrosch incorrectly states it was Bruckner’s Fourth Symphony (in E-flat Major, subtitled “Romantic”) that he performed on Dec. 5, 1885; 1895 Rachmaninoff: “Caprice bohémien” (Capriccio on Gypsy Themes), in Moscow, with the composer conducting (Julian date: Nov. 22); 1898 Dvorák: symphonic poem "Hero's Song," Op. 111, in Vienna; 1909 Wolf-Ferrari: opera, "Il segreto di Susanna," in Munich, at the Hoftheater; 1922 Bax: Symphony No. 1, in London; 1949 Dallapiccola: opera "I Prigioniero" (The Prisoner), in a broadcast concert performance in Turin by the Italian Radio; The first staged performance of this opera took place on May 20, 1950, in Florence.
Wednesday, December 5
A wild night with Berlioz ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Hector Berlioz (1803-1869): Symphonie fantastique, Op. 14 Cleveland Orchestra; Pierre Boulez, cond. DG 453 432 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Berlioz ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1687Baptism of Italian composer, violinist and theorist Francesco Geminiani, in Lucca; 1870Czech composer Vitezslav Novák, in Kamenice nad Lipou; Deaths: 1791Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadé (aka Amadeus) Mozart, age 35, in Vienna; Premieres: 1749 Rameau: opera "Zoroastre," in Paris; 1830 Berlioz: "Symphonie fantastique" in Paris, with François-Antoine Habaneck conducting; 1837 Berlioz: "Requiem," in Paris, François Habeneck conducting (Berlioz later claimed that at one point he had to jump on stage and take over when Habeneck stopped to take snuff, but some eyewitnesses denied this happened); 1865 Brahms: Horn Trio in Eb, Op. 40, in Karlsruhe, with two musicians identified only as Strauss (violin) and Segisser (horn), with the composer at the piano; The latest edition of the Grove Dictionary lists an earlier performance in Zürich, Swizterland, on November 28 that same year, however; 1911 Rachmaninoff: Piano Preludes, Op. 32 (Gregorian date: Dec. 18); 1927 Janácek: "Slavonic Mass," in Brno; 1930 Milhaud: Concerto for Percussion and Small Orchestra, in Paris; 1930 Sessions: "The Black Maskers" Suite, in Cincinnati; 1947 Barber: "Medea" Ballet Suite, Op. 23, by Philadelphia Orchestra, Eugene Ormandy conducting; 1952 Menotti: Violin Concerto, with Efrem Zimbalist, and the Philadelphia Orchestra, Eugene Ormandy conducting; 1991 Zwilich: Concerto for Violin, Cello and Orchesra, by the Louisville Orchestra with Lawrence Leighton Smith conducting, and soloists Jaime Laredo (violin) and Sharon Robinson (violoncello); 1998 Libby Larsen: "String Symphony," in Minneapolis by the Minnesota Orchestra, Eiji Oue conducting Other: 1704George Frideric Handel (age 19) refuses to turn over the harpsichord to Johann Mattheson (age 23) during a performance of Mattheson's opera "Cleopatra," leading to a sword duel between the two; It is said that during the swordplay, Handel was saved by a button on his coat that deflected Mattheson's mortally-directed blade; The two reconciled on December 30 that year, dining together and attending a rehearsal of Handel's opera "Almira," becoming, as Mattheson put it: "better friends than ever."
Thursday, December 6
Brubeck, sacred and profane ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Dave Brubeck (b. 1920): Blue Rondo a la Turk The Dave Brubeck Quartet Columbia 40585 & Dave Brubeck (b. 1920): La Fiesta del Posada Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra; Dennis Russell Davies, cond. Columbia Legacy 64669 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Dave Brubeck ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1550Baptism of Italian composer Orazio Vecchi, in Modena; 1920American jazz pianist and composer Dave Brubeck, in Concord, Calif.; 1933Polish composer Henryk Górecki, in Czernica; 1955Chinese-American composer Bright Sheng, in Shanghai; Premieres: 1841 R. Schumann: Symphony No. 4 (as his Symphony No. 2), by the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, Ferdinand David conducting; Schumann withdrew the score, revised it, and reintroduced it in 1853 with the Düsseldorf Municipal Orchestra as his Symphony No. 4 (his "other" Symphony No. 2 and a Symphony No. 3 have been premiered in the meantime); 1842 Schumann: Piano Quintet in Eb, Op. 44, at a private concert in the Leipzig home of Carl and Heinrich Voigt; Schumann’s wife, Clara, was to perform, but took ill, and Felix Mendelssohn stepped in for the informal performance, reading the work at sight; Mendelssohn’s critic of the work’s original second movement led Schumann to write a livelier replacement (see also Dec. 8, 1844); 1846 Berlioz: dramatic legend, "The Damnation of Faust," at the Paris Opéra-Comique, with the composer conducting; 1876 Tchaikovsky: opera "Vakula the Blacksmith," at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Nov. 24); 1880 Tchaikovsky: "Capriccio italien," in Moscow (Gregorian date: Dec. 18); 1890 Berlioz: opera "La Prise de Troie" (The Capture of Troy), Acts 1 & 2 of "Les Troyens" (The Trojans), first staged performance in Karlsruhe, Germany at the Hoftheater; 1892 Tchaikovsky: ballet, "The Nutcracker" and opera "Iolanta," in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Dec. 18); 1919 Stravinsky: symphonic suite, "Le chant du rossignol," in Geneva, Ernest Ansermet conducting; 1929 Stravinsky: "Capriccio" for Piano and Orchestra, at the Salle Pleyel in Paris, with the Paris Symphony conducted by Ernest Ansermet, with the composer as soloist; 1937 Boris Blacher: "Concertante Musik," in Berlin; 1940 Schoenberg: Violin Concerto, by the Philadelphia Orchestra conducted by Leopold Stokowski, with Louis Krasner the soloist; 1949 Prokofiev: Cello Sonata, Op. 119, at a private performance in Moscow, at the House of the Union of Composers, by cellist Mstislav Rostropovich and pianist Sviatoslav Richter; This first public performance, with the same artists, took place at the Moscow Conservatory on March 1, 1950; 1957 Sessions: Symphony No. 3, by the Boston Symphony, Charles Munch conducting; 1974 Wuorinen: Piano Concerto No. 2, in New York, with the composer as soloist on an amplified piano; 1977 Corigliano: Clarinet Concerto, in New York; 1997 Kernis: "Ecstatic Meditations," in Minneapolis, by the Plymouth Music Series, Philip Brunelle, conducting; Other: 1786Mozart finishes his Symphony No. 38 in D, K.504 "Prague";
Friday, December 7
The Philharmonic does Beethoven ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Symphony No. 5 Orchestre Revolutionnaire et Romantique; John Eliot Gardiner, cond. DG Archiv 439 900 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On the New York Philharmonic ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1637Italian composer Bernardo Pasquini, in Massa da Valdinievole, Lucca; 1840German composer Hermann Goetz, in Königsberg (now Kaliningrad); 1863Italian composer Pietro Mascagni, in Livorno; 1887Austrian-born American composer Ernst Toch, in Vienna; 1910American composer and bandmaster Richard Franko Goldman, in New York City; 1912Welsh composer Daniel Jones, in Pembroke; Premieres: 1861 Brahms: "Handel Variations," Op. 24, in Hamburg, by pianist Clara Schumann; 1873 Tchaikovsky: symphonic fantasia "The Tempest", in Moscow (Gregorian date: Dec. 19); 1879 Berlioz: opera "La Prise de Troie" (The Capture of Troy), Acts 1 & 2 of "Les Troyens" (The Trojans), posthumously, in a concert performance in Paris at the Théatre du Châtelet; 1889 Gilbert & Sullivan: operetta, "The Gondoliers." at the Savoy Theatre in London; 1890 Tchaikovsky: opera, "Pique Dame," in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Dec. 19); 1898 Rimsky-Korsakov: opera "Mozart and Salieri," in Moscow, Truffi conducting (Julian date: Nov. 25); 1924 Carl Ruggles: "Men and Mountains," in New York City; 1939 Walton: Violin Concerto, by the Cleveland Orchestra, Artur Rodzinski conducting, with Jascha Heifetz (who commissioned the work) as the soloist; 1975 Lou Harrison Symphony No. 2 ("Elegiac"), by the Oakland Youth Symphony, Denis de Coteau conducting; 1999 Gunther Schuller: Saxophone Sonata, in New York, by members of the Washington Square Contemporary Music Society; Other: 1732John Rich opens his "Theatre Royal, Covent Garden" in London (Gregorian date: Dec. 18); Five years earlier, in 1728, Rich had launched English-language “ballad opera” as a genre when he staged John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera at Lincoln’s Inn Fields in London (as contemporary wags put it, the wildly successful Beggar’s Opera ”made Gay Rich and Rich Gay”); Even though The Beggar’s Opera parodied the prentions of Italian opera seria, it was Rich who gave Handel’s beleaguered opera company a home at Covent Garden in 1734-1737; Handel’s Ariodante, Alcina, Atalanta, Arminio, Giustino and Berenice were first staged at Rich’s theater; 1842First concert by The Philharmonic Society of New York (now the New York Philharmonic Orchestra), in the Apollo Rooms at 410 Broadway, program including Beethoven's Fifth Symphony and Weber's "Oberon" Overture.
Saturday, December 8
Beethoven and Kernis in a somber mood ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Symphony No. 7 Vienna Philharmonic; Carlos Kleiber, cond. DG 447 400 & Aaron Jay Kernis (b. 1960): Meditation (in memory of John Lennon) Eberli Ensemble Phoenix 142 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Aaron Jay Kernis ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1731Baptism of Bohemian composer and pianist Frantisek Xaver Dussek, in Choteborky; 1865Finnish composer Jean Sibelius, in Tavastehus; 1882Mexican composer Manuel Ponce, in Fresnillo, Zacatecas; 1890Czech composer Bohuslav Martinu, in Policka; 1919Polish-born Russian composer Moisei Vainberg (also Weinberg/Vaynberg, Moisey/Mieczyslaw), in Warsaw; Deaths: 1562Flemish composer Adrian Willaert, age. c. 72, in Venice; 1924German composer and pianist Xaver Scharwenka, age 74, in Berlin; 1980John Lennon (of the Beatles), age 40, is shot dead in New York City; Premieres: 1733 Bach: Secular Cantata No. 214 ("Tönet ihr Pauken, erchallet Trompeten") at a public performance in the garden of Zimmermann's Coffee House in Leipzig, for the birthday of the Princess-Elector and Queen of Poland, Maria Josepha (the wife of August III); One year later, Bach recycled some of the music for this secular cantata into his sacred "Christmas Oratorio" (S.213-219); 1743 Handel: “Dettingen Te Deum and Anthem” in London (Julian date: Nov. 27); 1813 Beethoven: Symphony No. 7, in Vienna, the composer conducting; Also on the program was the orchestral version of "Wellington's Victory" (originally conceived for performance by a mechanical orchestra invented by Maelzel called the "panharmonicon"; 1844 Schumann: Piano Quartet, Op. 47, in Leipzig, at the Gewandhaus, with Clara Schumann (piano), Ferdinand David (viola), Niels W. Gade (viola), and Count Wielhorsky (cello); A private performance had also occured in Leipzig in 1842 (see Dec. 6); 1849 Verdi: opera "Luisa Miller," in Naples at the Teatro San Carlo; 1879 Tchaikovsky: Orchestral Suite No. 1, in Moscow (Gregorian date: Dec. 20); 1915 first version (of three) of Sibelius: Symphony No. 5, with the Helsinki Municipal Orchestra, with the composer conducting (on his 50th birthday); A second revision of this symphony was premiered by the same orchestral and conductor on Dec. 14, 1916, and a third and final version premiered in Helsinki under the composer's direction on Oct. 21, 1921; 1931 Gershwin: musical show, "Of Thee I Sing," in Boston, at the Majestic Theater; This musical opened in New York on Dec. 26th that year, and went on to win a Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1932; 1943 Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 24, in Moscow; 1992 Michael Torke: “Monday and Tuesday,” for chamber ensemble, at Queen Elizabeth Hall in London, by the London Sinfonietta, Lothar Zagrosek conducting; Other: 1911At the Cort Theater in San Francisco, American composer and conductor Henry Hadley leads the first subscription concert of the San Francisco Symphony; The program included Wagner's Act I Prelude from "Die Meistersinger," Tchaikovsky's "Pathétique" Symphony, the "Theme and Variations," from Haydn's "Emperor Quartet," and Liszt's tone-poem "Les Préludes."
Sunday, December 9
Lou Harrison takes "Old Granddad" out for a ride ... MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM: Lou Harrison (1917-2003): Suite for Violin and American Gamelan David Abel, violin; American Gamelan; John Bergamo, cond. New Albion 15 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: On Lou Harrison 2002 interview with Harrison (audio available) ALSO ON THIS DATE: Births: 1837French composer Emil Waldteufel, in Strasbourg; 1882Spanish composer and pianist Joaquín Turina, in Seville; Premieres: 1721 Handel: opera "Floridante" in London at the King's Theater in the Haymarket (Gregorian date: Dec. 20); 1832 Berlioz: the lyric monodrama "Lélio, ou Le Retour à la vie" (Lelio, or The Return to Life" - performed with "Symphonie fantastique" as its sequel - in Paris, with François-Antoine Habaneck conducting and the composer performing as an extra timpanist; 1836 Glinka: opera “A Life for the Tsar,” at the Main Theater in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Nov. 27); This work was originally to be titled “Ivan Susanin” after its lead character, but as a tribute to the Tsar was retitled (After the Russian Revolution, it was staged under its original title); 1842 Glinka: opera “Russlan and Ludmilla,” at the Main Theater in St. Petesrburg (Julian date: Nov. 27); 1900 Debussy: "Nuages" and "Fêtes" (two of the three "Nocturnes" for orchestra), in Paris at a Lamoureux concert conducted by Camille Chevillard; 1905 R. Strauss: opera "Salome," in Dresden at the Hofoper, conducted by Ernst von Schuch; 1906 Glazunov: Symphony No. 8, in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Dec. 22); 1926 Milhaud: "Carnival d'Aix" for piano and orchestra, in New York, with the composer as the piano soloist; 1928 Castelnuovo-Tedesco: Piano Concerto No. 1, in Rome; 1938 Cage: "Trio for Percussion," in Santa Monica, Calif.; 1939 Cage: "First Construction (in Metal)," for six percussionists, in Seattle; 1942 Copland: "Danzón Cubano" for Two Pianos at a League of Composers 20th Anniversary concert at the Town Hall Forum, with the composer and Leonard Bernstein; At this concert, the piece was billed as "Birthday Piece (on Cuban Themes"); 1949 Barber: Piano Sonata, by Vladimir Horowitz, in Havana, Cuba; 1950 Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 27, posthumously, in Moscow; 1969 Peter Maxwell Davies: "Vsalii Icones," in London; 1974 Lou Harrison: Suite for Violin with American Gamelan, at Lone Mountain College, San Francisco, with violinist Lauren Jakey; |